Search results for "Metal deactivator"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Photochemical stabilization of linear low-density polyethylene/clay nanocomposites: Towards durable nanocomposites

2008

International audience; This article reports a study of the chemical modifications of LLDPE/nanoblend nanocomposites exposed to UV light in conditions of artificially accelerated ageing and natural weathering. Analysis by infrared spectroscopy of the chemical modifications produced by photoageing shows that the presence of an organo-clay leads to the decrease of the oxidation induction time of the polymer (LLDPE), which results in lower durability of the nanocomposites. Protection against photooxidation was tested with different kinds of UV stabilizers and with a metal deactivator. It is shown that the metal deactivator is very efficient in stabilizing the nanocomposite since it totally can…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDurabilitychemistry.chemical_compoundMetal deactivatorImpurityPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositeNanocompositePolymerPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsDurabilityStabilization0104 chemical sciencesLinear low-density polyethylene[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsPolyethylene0210 nano-technology
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Improvement of photo-stability of LLDPE-based nanocomposites

2006

LLDPE-based nanocomposites undergo faster photo-oxidation than the unfilled matrix and the extent of their physical properties deterioration, namely elongation at break and tensile strength, is dependent on the organo-nanoclay loading. The observed acceleration is not due to faster photo-oxidation but rather due to a reduction of the oxidation induction time. The presence in the organoclays of trace amounts of metal ions may be promoting catalytic photodegradation. While UV absorbers provide useful protection, use of a metal deactivator has been found to greatly enhance the photo-stability of the LLDPE-based nanocomposites. Combinations of a metal deactivator and UV absorber yield synergist…

Yield (engineering)NanocompositeMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMetal ions in aqueous solutionCondensed Matter PhysicsLinear low-density polyethyleneMetalMetal deactivatorMechanics of Materialsvisual_artUltimate tensile strengthMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialPhotodegradation
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